GSEB Solutions for ધોરણ ૦૯ Gujarati

GSEB std 10 science solution for Gujarati check Subject Chapters Wise::

Interchange the underlined words if needed to make the sentences meaningful.

My grandfather is very old. He has no teeth. He uses remedy to chew.

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જવાબ : My grandfather is very old. He has no teeth. He uses dentures to chew.


Interchange the underlined words if needed to make the sentences meaningful.

Take this painkiller tablet. The toothache will denture.

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જવાબ : Take this painkiller tablet. The toothache will subside.


Interchange the underlined words if needed to make the sentences meaningful.

"There is a cavity in your premolar," said Dr Saiyed.

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જવાબ : "There is a cavity in your premolar," said Dr Saiyed.


Interchange the underlined words if needed to make the sentences meaningful.

Rehana's all answers were wrong in the maths test so she felt subside.

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જવાબ : Rehana's all answers were wrong in the maths test so she felt embarrassed.


Interchange the underlined words if needed to make the sentences meaningful.

I think, there is a embarrassed for your poor English grammar.

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જવાબ : I think, there is a remedy for your poor English grammar.


Interchange the underlined words if needed to make the sentences meaningful.

A dentist uses a white substance to fill the cavity in teeth.

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જવાબ : A dentist uses a white substance to fill the cavity in teeth.


Replace the underlined words / phrases with the words from the text.

Your teeth are yellowish because the white cover of teeth is worn out.

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જવાબ : Your teeth are yellowish because enamel is worn out.


Replace the underlined words / phrases with the words from the text.

If you do not brush your teeth before going to bed, tiny bits may harm your teeth.

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જવાબ : If you do not brush your teeth before going to bed, food particles may harm your teeth.


Replace the underlined words / phrases with the words from the text.

Sunita is capable to take part in this essay competition as she is good at writing.

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જવાબ : Sunita is competent to take part in this essay competition as she is good at writing.


Replace the underlined words / phrases with the words from the text.

As the doctor was free on that day, he could give some time for Sonia.

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જવાબ : As the doctor was free on that day, he could spare some time for Sonia.


Replace the underlined words / phrases with the words from the text.

We should know about the study and practice of cleanliness for our good health.

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જવાબ : We should know about hygiene for our good health.


Replace the underlined words / phrases with the words from the text.

The innermost layer in the teeth is necessary to make teeth strong.

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જવાબ : The dental pulp is necessary to make teeth strong.


Replace the underlined words / phrases with the words from the text.

I am ashamed because I have cheated my friends.

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જવાબ : I am embarrassed because I have cheated my friends.


Replace the underlined words / phrases with the words from the text.

As soon as one grows up to 8 years, his temporary teeth begin to shed.

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જવાબ : As soon as one grows up to 8 years, his milk / deciduous teeth begin to shed.


Replace the underlined words / phrases with the words from the text.

Your teeth are not in a proper line so you have to take special treatment.

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જવાબ : Your teeth are not in alignment so you have to take special treatment.


Why did Ashokbhai take Sonia to Dr Bansi Sharma?

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જવાબ : Ashokbhai took Sonia to Dr Bansi Sharma because she had a severe toothache.


What treatment did Dr Bansi Sharma give to Sonia?

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જવાબ : First, Dr Bansi Sharma gave Sonia some medicines to stop the pain. The next day, he cleaned the cavity and then filled it with a white substance.


What, according to Dr Bansi Sharma give to Sonia?

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જવાબ : According to Dr Bansi Sharma, Sonia must brush her teeth regularly, twice a day. She must clean her mouth after every meal. She must brush her teeth in the right way. She must also brush the gum – line gently.


What happens if we don't clean our teeth regularly?

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જવાબ : If we don't clean our teeth regularly, tiny bits of food get stuck in the teeth. Then germs feed on these food particles and also eat up parts of teeth. They destroy the enamel, which leads to cavity.


What is the right way of brushing the teeth, according to Dr Sharma?

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જવાબ : According to Dr Sharma, the right way is to move the brush upwards and downwards. The gam-line should also be brushed with gentle strokes.


How can we prevent cavity in the teeth?

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જવાબ : We can prevent cavity in the teeth by brushing teeth regularly twice a day and cleaning the month after every meal.


What is enamel?

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જવાબ : The uppermost white layer of the teeth is called enamel.


How many layers do our teeth have? What are they called?

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જવાબ : Our teeth have three layers. The uppermost white layer is called the enamel. The second yellowish layer is called dentin. The innermost layer is called dental pulp.


What will Sonia learn from her project?

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જવાબ : Sonia will learn about dental hygiene from her project.


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to wake up very early. (6 points)

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જવાબ : MILKMAN / NEWSPAPER VENDOR


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to work hard every day. (5 points)

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જવાબ : COOLIE / PORTER


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You must be tit. (4 points)

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જવાબ : SPORTSMAN


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You must operate machinery, (3 points)

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જવાબ : MECHANIC


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You must work in the countryside (2 points)

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જવાબ : FARMER


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to work with plants and animals. (1 points)

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જવાબ : BIOLOGIST


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You must be brave and helpful. (6 points)

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જવાબ : POLICEMAN


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You mustn't be afraid of heights. (5 points)

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જવાબ : MOUNTAINEER / PILOT


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You must sometimes sleep at work. (3 points)

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જવાબ : WATCHMAN


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to wear a uniform. (2 points)

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જવાબ : POLICEMAN / POSTMAN / SOLDIER / STUDENT


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to save people from fires. (1 points)

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જવાબ : FIREMAN


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You must have good eyesight. (6 points)

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જવાબ : DRIVER / PILOT


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to sit down. (1 points)

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જવાબ : MODEL


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You don't have to speak. (4 points)

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જવાબ : MIMICRY ARTIST


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to use your hands and feet. (3 points)

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જવાબ : DANCER


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You must know your destination very well. (2 points)

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જવાબ : DRIVER


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to pick people up at the stop. (1 point)

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જવાબ : BUS DRIVER


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to like talking to people. (6 point)

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જવાબ : TELEPHONE OPERATOR


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to stand for a long time. (5 point)

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જવાબ : TRAFFIC POLICE


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You must work inside. (4 points)

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જવાબ : MINER / DIVER


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You must be good with your hands. (3 points)

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જવાબ : POTTER / PAINTER


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to sweep the floor. (2 points)

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જવાબ : SWEEPER


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to cut other people’s hair. (1 points)

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જવાબ : BARBER


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to be supportive. (6 points)

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જવાબ : ACTOR


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to speak to many people. (5 points)

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જવાબ : COUNSELLOR


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You mustn’t be late for work. (4 points)

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જવાબ : BOSS


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to be well prepared. (3 points)

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જવાબ : STUDENT


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You must be knowledgeable. (2 points)

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જવાબ : ADVISOR


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to work in a classroom. (1 points)

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જવાબ : TEACHER


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to work outside. (6 points)

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જવાબ : FARMER


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You don’t have to wear a uniform. (5 points)

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જવાબ : SINGER


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to work with water. (4 points)

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જવાબ : SAILOR / WASHERMEN


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You mustn’t be afraid of heights. (3 points)

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જવાબ : PILOT / MOUNTAINEER


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to use a bucket in your work. (2 points)

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જવાબ : WASHERMAN / CLEANER


Work in pairs. Take a card containing the clues. Read the clues one after the other. Let your partner guess the name of the job. Count the points as shown in the brackets.

Clues:

You have to clean windows. (1 points)

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જવાબ : CAR CLEANER


What would you say in these situations? Use these words.

(Be sick, crash, get wet, lose, not stop, rain)

The sky is full of dark clouds.

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જવાબ : It's going to rain.


What would you say in these situations? Use these words.

(Be sick, crash, get wet, lose, not stop, rain)

Now it has started raining? There's nowhere to take shelter and you haven't got an umbrella.

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જવાબ : I am going to get wet.


What would you say in these situations? Use these words.

(Be sick, crash, get wet, lose, not stop, rain)

You feel awful. There's a terrible feeling your stomach.

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જવાબ : I am going to fall sick.


What would you say in these situations? Use these words.

(Be sick, crash, get wet, lose, not stop, rain)

You are playing cricket. The game is nearly over and you have 10 runs to make.

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જવાબ : We are going to lose the match.


What would you say in these situations? Use these words.

(Be sick, crash, get wet, lose, not stop, rain)

You can see a plane coming down It's out of control and falling to the ground.

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જવાબ : It is going to crash.


What would you say in these situations? Use these words.

(Be sick, crash, get wet, lose, not stop, rain)

You are waiting for a bus. There's one coming, but you don't know if it's the one you want. It's moving very fast.

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જવાબ : It is not going to stop.


Use the set of words in your own sentences.

Severe - prescribe

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જવાબ : Nitin had a severe pain in the leg and so the doctor has prescribed some medicines.


Use the set of words in your own sentences.

Impossible - destroy

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જવાબ : The king found it impossible to destroy the enemy.


Use the set of words in your own sentences.

Unbearable - dentist

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જવાબ : Anand had an unbearable toothache and so he visited his dentist.


Use the set of words in your own sentences.

Competent - valuable

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જવાબ : Mr. Verma is a competent officer and his suggestions are very valuable for the staff.


Use the set of words in your own sentences.

Terrible - subside

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જવાબ : Hemant has a terrible headache, which will subside only if he takes some medicine.


Use the set of words in your own sentences.

Reason - consult

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જવાબ : Do you know the reason why Jatin is consulting a lawyer?


Use the set of words in your own sentences.

Requirement - hygiene

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જવાબ : Brushing teeth twice a day is the first requirement of dental hygiene.


Use the set of words in your own sentences.

Possible - restoration

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જવાબ : The restoration of this old fort is possible only if the government gives enough funds.


Use the set of words in your own sentences.

Eventually - examine

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જવાબ : Eventually the striking teachers were ready to examine the answer sheets of the students.


Use the set of words in your own sentences.

Exist - wide

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જવાબ : There exists a wide gap between the rich and the poor.


Use the set of words in your own sentences.

Solution - permanent

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જવાબ : There seems to be no permanent solution to the traffic problem in cities.


Use the set of words in your own sentences.

embarrassed - slipped off

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જવાબ : Jay was embarrassed when he slipped off his scooter and fell down.


Use the set of words in your own sentences.

to spare - advice

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જવાબ : Though the principal was busy, he decided to spare some time to give advice to the students of class 10.


Use the set of words in your own sentences.

regularly - in the long run

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જવાબ : If you exercise regularly, it will certainly benefit you in the long run.


Use the set of words in your own sentences.

Suggest – found of

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જવાબ : Since Neha is fond of music, I suggested her to learn to play a musical instrument.


Write who said to whom the following sentences.

We must visit a dentist.

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જવાબ : This sentence was said by Ashokbhai to Sonia.


Write who said to whom the following sentences.

Hello, young lady! What's the matter with you?

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જવાબ : This was said by Dr Sharma to Sonia.


Write who said to whom the following sentences.

I am prescribing some medicines today.

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જવાબ : This sentence was said by Dr Sharma to Ashokbhai.


Write who said to whom the following sentences.

Would you tell me why I got this cavity?

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જવાબ : This was said by Sonia to Dr Sharma.


Write who said to whom the following sentences.

I brush my teeth only in the morning.

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જવાબ : This sentence was said by Sonia to Dr Sharma.


Write who said to whom the following sentences.

You must brush your teeth properly twice a day-Once in the morning and once before you go to bed.

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જવાબ : This sentence was said by Dr Sharma to Sonia.


Write who said to whom the following sentences.

What is the right way of brushing the teeth, doctor?

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જવાબ : This was said by Sonia to Dr Sharma.


Write who said to whom the following sentences.

Cleaning of mouth is the first requirement of dental hygiene.

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જવાબ : This sentence was said by Dr Sharma to Sonia.


Write who said to whom the following sentences.

Enamel coating? What's that?

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જવાબ : This was said by Sonia to Dr Sharma.


Write who said to whom the following sentences.

No one should feel embarrassed about physical deformity.

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જવાબ : This sentence was said by Dr Sharma to Sonia.


Write who said to whom the following sentences.

Now I am thinking of taking up a project on Dental Health.

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જવાબ : This sentence was said by Sonia to Dr Sharma.


Write who said to whom the following sentences.

Well, Sonia can come alone! She is a brave girl.

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જવાબ : This sentence was said by Dr Sharma to Ashokbhai.


Full in the blanks choosing the correct words from the brackets.

(Pain, severe, impossible)

Sonia had a ……... toothache. She could neither eat anything nor could she go to school. Studying at home was also ……... due to …….

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જવાબ : Sonia had a severe toothache. She could neither eat anything nor could she go to school. Studying at home was also impossible due to pain.


Full in the blanks choosing the correct words from the brackets.

(Subside, prescribing, treatment)

I am ……. some medicines today. The pain will ……. by tomorrow. Then only the further ……... is possible.

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જવાબ : I am prescribing some medicines today. The pain will subside by tomorrow. Then only the further treatment is possible.


Full in the blanks choosing the correct words from the brackets.

(Meals, regularly, clean)

Do you brush your teeth ……. twice a day? Do you ……. your mouth after ……. and after eating chocolates or ice-cream?

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જવાબ : Do you brush your teeth regularly twice a day? Do you clean your mouth after meals and after eating chocolates or ice-cream?


Full in the blanks choosing the correct words from the brackets.

(Before, twice, care)

You are not taking proper ……... of your teeth. You must brush your teeth properly ……... a day - Once in morning and once ……... you go to bed.

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જવાબ : You are not taking proper care of your teeth. You must brush your teeth properly twice a day - Once in morning and once before you go to bed.


Full in the blanks choosing the correct words from the brackets.

(Surface, eventually requirement)

Cleaning of mouth is the ……… of dental hygiene. If you don't clean your mouth, tiny bits of food inside stick to the ……... of your teeth and in the space between your teeth. Now germs feed on these food - particles that ……... eat up parts of the teeth too!

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જવાબ : Cleaning of mouth is the requirement of dental hygiene. If you don't clean your mouth, tiny bits of food inside stick to the surface of your teeth and in the space between your teeth. Now germs feed on these food - particles that eventually eat up parts of the teeth too!


Full in the blanks choosing the correct words from the brackets.

(Suggest, consult, examining)

Well, she needs to ……... a dentist After ……… her teeth, the dentist will ……... restoration of teeth with Light - Cured Composite Filling Material.

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જવાબ : Well, she needs to consult a dentist After examining her teeth, the dentist will suggest restoration of teeth with Light - Cured Composite Filling Material.


Full in the blanks choosing the correct words from the brackets.

(Embarrassed solution, problem)

No one should feel ……… about physical deformity Her ……. is called crowding. Now, there is a ……... for this problem also.

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જવાબ : No one should feel embarrassed about physical deformity Her problem is called crowding. Now, there is a solution for this problem also.


Full in the blanks choosing the correct words from the brackets.

(Advanced, valuable, dental)

Thank you very much for ……… suggestions. Indeed, …… science has …….. a lot.

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જવાબ : Thank you very much for valuable suggestions. Indeed, dental science has advanced a lot.


Make a list of the sentences from the lesson wherein these words are used.

(Prescribe, hygiene, germs, particles, enamel, permanent, toothache)

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જવાબ : (1) I am prescribe some medicines today.

(2) Cleaning of mouth is the first requirement of dental hygiene.

(3) Now germs feed on these food particles, that eventually eat up parts of the teeth, too!

(4) The uppermost white layer is called enamel.

(5) Thereafter, new permanent teeth come up.

(6) Sonia has a severe toothache.


Classify the words.

(Deciduous, white substance, restoration, milk, permanent, denture, cavity, incisor, canine, black spot, molar, premolar)

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જવાબ :

Types of teeth

Symptoms of teeth problem

Cure of teeth problem

Deciduous

Milk

Permanent

Incisor

Canine

Molar

Premolar

Cavity

Black spot

white substance

restoration

denture


Complete the table.

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જવાબ :

No.

Name of the patient

Kind of dental problem

Dr Bansi Sharma’s suggestion / advice

1.

Sonia

Cavity in a premolar tooth

Cleaning the cavity and filling it with a white substance

2.

Pooja

Broken teeth

Consult aa\ dentist restoration of teeth

3.

Dhara

Uneven growth of teeth

Consult an orthodontist and fix braces to bring in proper alignment


Write down the ‘Dos’ and ‘Don’ts’ for dental health.

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જવાબ :

Dos

Don’ts

Brush your teeth twice a day.

Don’t be lazy in brushing your teeth.

Brush your teeth in upward and downward movement.

Don’t brush your teeth sideways.

Brush the gum – line gently.

Don’t forget to clean your mouth after meals.

Clean your mouth after every meal.

Don’t drink anything that is too hot or too cold.

Consult a doctor in case of any tooth problem.

Don’t eat too many sweets, chocolates, ice – creams, etc.


Read the situations. Tick marks the appropriate options.

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જવાબ :

Situation

Options

Today the deadline for submitting your assignment. It was announced in the class that those who do not submit it today, will be       punished.

    Today, I will submit the assignment.

Today, I must submit the assignment.         

    Today, I have to submit the assignment.

Your leg fractured now. You are in the bed, recalling how you were riding a bicycle.

I could ride a bicycle.

    I can ride a bicycle.

    I must ride a bicycle

There a mimicry programme in your school. You want to participate.

I can make people laugh.

    I could make people laugh.

    I should make people laugh.

Your mother informs you that perhaps your aunt will come to your house.

I will prepare pakodas for her.

    I am going to prepare pakodas for her.

    I have to prepare pakodas for her

Every day you get up at 8.30 am, but tomorrow you have to go to Vadodara to attend a meeting at 6,00 am.

I have to get up early tomorrow.

   I will get up early tomorrow

   I must get up early tomorrow.

You have participated in national level running competition. You want to break the previous record.

I am going to run at the speed of 250 metres per minute.

   I will run at the speed of 250 metres per minute.

   I can run at the speed of 250 metres per minute.


Your group has just taken over the management of a hotel. With your group members, look at the information and decide what the rules are going to be in your hotel. Use must, mustn't have to, don't have to, can and can't.

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જવાબ :

Guests

Rules

Checking in and out

Check out before 11 a.m. / 12 p.m.

Check in after 1 p.m. / 2 p.m.

Pay by cash / credit card

If a guest checks out late

If a guest wants to stay longer cancellation cost

 

Guests should check out before 12 p.m.

Guests should check in after 1 p.m.

Guests may stay longer with prior intimation.

Last minute cancellation will have no refund.

Cancellation one day before check in may cost 25 % of money paid.

Rooms

leave keys when guests go out smoking in the room

Wi – Fi access cost

Have visitors

TV channels

 

Guests will have to leave the keys at the reception when they leave the hotel.

Guests must not smoke in the rooms. (There are separate smoking zones in the hotel.)

Guests can use Wi – Fi free of cost.

Guests may have visitors in their room.

Meals

Breakfast start / finish time

Breakfast included / not included

Book a table for lunch / dinner smoking in the restaurant.

 

Breakfast must be ordered between 7 a.m. and 9 a.m.

Guests can have breakfast in the room or in the restaurant.

Guests can book a table for lunch or dinner.

Guests must not smoke in the restaurant.

Lunch timings are from 12 p.m. to 3 p.m.

Dinner timings are from 7:30 p.m. to 10:30 p.m.

Other rules

Staff

Rules

Working hours

work on weekends (how often?)

work in evening (how often?)

holiday / leave (how often?)

sick leave

 

Day shift staff shall report on duty at 8 a.m.

Night shift staff shall report on duty at 8 p.m.

Staff must not take leave on weekends.

Staff must submit an application for leave.

Staff shall get one day off in a week.

In case of sickness, staff must submit a medical certificate along with the leave application.

Clothes

Wear a uniform

Clothing for receptionist / bellboys

Clothing for kitchen staff

 

Staff must wear the prescribed uniform every day.

Staff must carry their I – cards with them every day.


Study the notices displayed on your school noticeboard. Prepare a notice for a fancy-dress competition to be held in your school.

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જવાબ : (1) Mention the rules.

Example: Interested candidates must get their names registered within five days.

(2) Mention various alternatives.

Example: Interested students can take up roles such as vegetable vendor, farmer, etc.

(3) Give general details of the competition.

Example: The competition is going to start at 10:00 am. sharp. The decision of the judges will be final.

SARASWATI VIDYALAYA

(High School Section)

FANCY DRESS COMPETITION

        The Annual Fancy Dress Competition of our school will be held on 25th December. 2015, at 10 a.m., in the Assembly Hall.

        All the students, who are interested in participating in the competition must submit their names with their class teachers by 1st December, 2015.

​​​​​​​       Please get a copy of the rules from the office. The decision of the judges w be final.


Here is the correct method of brushing teeth. Read it carefully. Now write the instructions for brushing your teeth. Work in pairs.

Holding the brush at 45° angle, brush in short back and forth motions on the outer surfaces of the teeth. Don't scrub.

​​​​​​​

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જવાબ : (A) You should hold the brush at 45° angle.

(B) You should move the brush in short back and forth motions on the outer surfaces of the teeth.

(C) You must not scrub.


Here is the correct method of brushing teeth. Read it carefully. Now write the instructions for brushing your teeth. Work in pairs.

Use back and forth motion for chewing surfaces.

​​​​​​​

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જવાબ : You should move the brush back and forth for chewing surfaces.


Here is the correct method of brushing teeth. Read it carefully. Now write the instructions for brushing your teeth. Work in pairs.

Use gentle up stokes with the of brush.

​​​​​​​

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જવાબ : You should move the brush up with gentle stokes.


Here is the correct method of brushing teeth. Read it carefully. Now write the instructions for brushing your teeth. Work in pairs.

Use short-angled strokes along the gum-line.

​​​​​​​

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જવાબ : You should move the brush is short-angled strokes along the gum-line.


Here is the correct method of brushing teeth. Read it carefully. Now write the instructions for brushing your teeth. Work in pairs.

Use gentle down stokes with the of brush.

​​​​​​​

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જવાબ : You should move the brush down with gentle stokes.


Read the prescription and explain to Kalaben about her disease, dosage and timings of medicines. Write this explanation as a paragraph.

(Use the medical abbreviations list.)

Rx = Treatment                                 Hx = History

Dx = Diagnosis                                 q = Every

qd = Every day

qod = Every other day

qh = Every Hour                                S = without

SS = One half                                    C = With

SOS = If needed                                AC = Before Meal

PG = After Meals                              BID = Twice a Day

TID = Thrice a Day

OID = Four times a day

OD = Once a Day                             BT = Bed Time

BBF = Before Breakfast

BD = Before Dinner                         Tw = Twice a week

 

Dhanvantari Ayurved Hospital, Una

Kalaben: 56 yrs, Female                         Dt. 7/7/2016

Hx: Cough and Cold for 10 days

Dx: Viral Infection

Rx: Tab. Tulsi Ghanvati 30 (2 tabs PC BID)

       Tab Tribhoovankirti Rasa 30

       (C Honey, 2 tabs BBF, 2 tabs BT)

       Syrup Shwaaskaasaari 100 ml

       (2 spoons OID, S Water)

                                                            Dr Hardik Gadhiya

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જવાબ : You can begin like this: Kalaben is 56 years old. She has been suffering from cough and cold for ten days. On 7th July, 2016, she visited Dr Hardik Gadhiya at the Dhanvantari Ayurved Hospital in Una.

The diagnosis, as per Dr Hardik Gadhiya, is that she has a viral infection. The doctor has prescribed her three medicines.

Kalaben has to take 2 Tulsi Ghanvati tablets, twice a day, after meals.

She has to take Tribhoovankirti Rasa tablets with honey. She must take 2 tablets (with honey) before breakfast and 2 tablets (with honey) at bed time.

She must take 2 spoons of Shwaaskaasaari syrup, four times a day (without water).


Suppose you are the Dental Chair at the Dental Care Clinic of Dr Bansi Sharma. Write your experiences and feelings during a day.

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જવાબ : You can begin like this: Hello. I am the dental chair at Dental Care Clinic of Dr Bansi Sharma. All the patients who come to this clinic are examined and treated only after they sit on me. I have so many different experience and feelings during the day.

Today, the first patient was a small boy. He had a bad toothache. When he sat on me, he was so frightened, that he started screaming and crying. He almost started jumping on poor me! His dirty shoes made me dirty! How angry I was! 1 was then cleaned by the assistant

The next patient was an elderly man He had his tooth removed by the doctor. Though he sat quietly, the treatment was quite painful. The liquid medicines and water fell on me. I became dirty again. But that was okay. I understand.

There were many patients throughout the day. I feel happy that 1 give comfort and rest to the patients. But I also feel sad and angry when I get dirty.


Read the extracts and answer the questions.

Sonia had a severe toothache. She could neither eat anything nor could she go to school. Studying at home was also impossible due to pain. She was not able to sleep also.

Sonia "Oaa... Maa... it's unbearable."

"We must visit a dentist," said her uncle, Ashokbhai.

Que  A :  How did Sonia suffer because of toothache?

Que  B : What did Sonia's uncle say?

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જવાબ : Ans A : Sonia could not eat or sleep. She could neither go to school nor study at home.

Ans B : Sonia's uncle said that they must visit a dentist.


Read the extracts and answer the questions.

The same evening, they were at the Dental Care Clinic of Dr Sharma. Dr Bansi Sharma is a young and competent doctor.

 

Dr Sharma: Hello, young lady! What's the matter with you?

Sonia: (With difficulty) U …. maa. Ahh, doctor, I have a terrible toothache.

Dr Sharma: I can see. Let me check it. Sit in the chair, please.

(Sonia sits in the Dentist's Chair. The doctor switches on the headlight)

Que A : Where did Sonia go in the evening?

Que B : What kind of a doctor was Dr Sharma?

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જવાબ : Ans A : In the evening. Sonia went to the dental clinic of Dr Banal Sharma.

​​​​​​​Ans B : Dr Sharma was a young and competent doctor.


Read the extracts and answer the questions.

Sonia: (Opening her mouth a little bit. slowly) Aaah... Sorry, doctor. 1 can't open my mouth any wider than this.

Dr Sharma: That's OK. (Moving the mouth mirror and the probe in Sonia's mouth) I can see. I see a black spot on one of your premolars. There seems to be a cavity there.

Que  A: Which instruments did the doctor use to check Sonia's teeth?

Que B : What did the doctor see?

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જવાબ : Ans A : The doctor used a mouth mirror and a probe to check Sonia's teeth.

​​​​​​​Ans B : The doctor saw a cavity in a premolar.


Read the extracts and answer the questions.

Ashokbhai: (Startled) A cavity?

Dr Sharma: Yes, a cavity and quite a big one. I am prescribing some medicines today. The pain will subside by tomorrow Then only the further treatment is possible. Can you come back tomorrow?

Ashokbhai: I will be out of station tomorrow.

Dr Sharma: Well, Sonia can come alone! She is a brave girl.

Que A : Why did the doctor give medicines to Sonia?

Que B : Why could Sonia come alone?

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જવાબ : Ans A: The doctor gave medicines to Sonia so that the pain would subside and he could give her further treatment the next day.

​​​​​​​Ans B : Sonia could come alone because she was a brave girl.


Read the extracts and answer the questions.

(Doctor Sharma cleaned the cavity with an air rotor Then he filled it with a white substance known as Light-Cured Composite Filling Material. It contains synthetic resin, silica as filler and photo activator, etc)

Dr Sharma: Yes, it's done. Thank you for keeping your mouth open without speaking a word.

As Sonia was the last patient that day, the doctor could spare time to talk to her.

Que A : What treatment did the doctor give Sonia?

Que B : Why could the doctor spare time to talk to Sonia?​​​​​​​

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જવાબ : Ans A : The doctor cleaned the cavity with an air rotor and then he filled it with a white substance.

​​​​​​​Ans B : The doctor could spare time to talk to Sonia because she was the last patient that day.


Read the extracts and answer the questions.

Sonia: Doctor, would you tell me why I got this cavity?

Dr Sharma: Well, tell me one thing. Are you fond of sweets?

Sonia: Yes, I am. I love eating chocolates and ice-creams as well as other sweets.

Dr Sharma: And now tell me one more thing. Do you brush your teeth regularly twice day? Do you clean your mouth after meals and after eating chocolates or ice cream?

Sonia: No, doctor. I brush my teeth only in the morning.

Que A : What did Sonia love eating?

Que B : How many times did Sonia brush her teeth?​​​​​​​

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જવાબ : Ans A : Sonia loved eating chocolates and ice - creams and other sweets.

​​​​​​​Ans B : Sonia brushed her teeth only in the morning.


Read the extracts and answer the questions.

Dr Sharma: That's the problem! You are not taking proper care of your teeth. You must brush your teeth properly twice a day-once in the morning and once before you go to bed

Sonia: What is the right way of brushing the teeth, doctor?

Que : How many times should we brush our teeth?​​​​​​​

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જવાબ : Ans : We should brush our teeth twice a day in the morning and before going to bed.


Here is the correct method of brushing teeth. Read it carefully. Now write the instructions for brushing your teeth. Work in pairs.

Brush tongue back to front using sweeping motion.

​​​​​​​.

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જવાબ : You should brush the tongue back to front in a sweeping motion.


Read the extracts and answer the questions.

Dr Sharma: Most of the people brush their teeth while moving the brush sideways only. But the right way is to move it upwards and downwards so that it removes the tiny bits of food stuck between the teeth. The gum-lines should also be brushed with gentle strokes. Not only this, clean your mouth after every meal and every time you eat A chocolate or an ice-cream.

Que A : What is the right way of brushing teeth?

Que B : How should the gum line be brushed?

​​​​​​​Que C : How often should you clean your mouth?

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જવાબ : Ans A : The right way of brushing teeth is to move the brush upwards and downwards so that it removes the tiny bits of food stuck between the teeth.

Ans B: The gum-lines should be brushed with gentle strokes.

​​​​​​​Ans C : We should clean our mouth after every meal and every time we eat a chocolate or an ice – cream.


Read the extracts and answer the questions.

Dr Sharma: Cleaning of mouth is the first requirement of dental hygiene. If you don't clean    your mouth, tiny bits of food Inside stick to the surface of your teeth and in the space between your teeth. Now germs feed on these food-particles that eventually eat up parts of the teeth tool They destroy the enamel. coating of the teeth, and in the long run it leads to cavity.

Que A :What is the first requirement of dental hygiene?

Que B : What do the germs feed on?

Que C : What do the germs do?

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જવાબ : Ans A : Cleaning of mouth is the first requirement of dental hygiene.

Ans B : The germs food on the food particles stuck to the surface of the teeth and in the space between the teeth.

​​​​​​​Ans C : The germs destroy the enamel coating of the teeth and this leads to cavity.


Read the extracts and answer the questions.

Sonia: Enamel coating? What's that?

Dr Sharma: For that you need to understand the construction of our teeth. Our teeth have three layers. The uppermost layer is called enamel, it is the hardest and strongest part of our body The second layer is called dentin. It is slightly yellowish. The innermost layer is called dental pulp. In your molar, there was a cavity which now no more exists.

Que A : What is enamel?

Que B : What is dentin?

Que C : What is dental pulp?

Que D : Which is the hardest and the strongest part of our body? ​​​​​​​

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જવાબ : Ans A : The uppermost white layer of the teeth is called enamel.

Ans B : The germs food on the food particles stuck to the surface of the teeth and in the space between the teeth.

Ans C : The innermost layer of the teeth is called dental pulp.

​​​​​​​Ans D : The enamel is the hardest and the strongest part of our body.


Read the extracts and answer the questions.

Sonia: Molar? What is it?

Dr Sharma: It's a kind of teeth. Look at the chart. There are two types of teeth-deciduous teeth, also known as milk teeth, and permanent teeth. Deciduous teeth are usually 20 in number and they shed one by one after growth. Thereafter, new permanent teeth come up. They are usually 32 in number.

Que A : Name the two types of teeth.

Que B : What is molar?

Que C : What do you know about deciduous teeth?

Que D : How many permanent teeth do we usually have?​​​​​​​

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જવાબ : Ans A : The two types of teeth are: deciduous or milk teeth and permanent teeth.

Ans B : Molar is a kind of teeth.

Ans C : Deciduous teeth are sally 20 in number and they shed one by one after growth.

​​​​​​​Ans D : We usually have 32 permanent teeth.


Read the extracts and answer the questions.

Sonia: Yes, I also have 32 teeth but they all are not same.

Dr Sharma: They are different in shape, size and functions. There are four incisors, two canines, four premolars and four or six molars in each jaw.

Que A : How many incisors and canines are there in each jaw?

Que B : How many premolars and molars are there in each jaw? ​​​​​​​

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જવાબ : Ans A : There are four incisors and two canines in each jaw.

​​​​​​​Ans B : There are four premolars and four or six molars in each jaw.


Read the extracts and answer the questions.

Sonia: Pooja, one of my classmates, had slipped off a staircase and she has some fractured teeth. What should she do?

Dr Sharma: Well, she needs to consult a dentist. After examining her teeth, the dentist will suggest restoration of teeth with Light-Cured Composite Filling Material.

Que A : How did Pooja break her teeth?

Que B : Whom should Pooja consult?

​​​​​​​Que C : What will the dentist suggest to Pooja?

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જવાબ : Ans A : Pooja slipped off the staircase and broke her teeth.

​​​​​​​Ans B : Pooja should consult a dentist.

Ans C : The dentist will suggest restoration of teeth with Light – Cured Composite Filling Material.


Read the extracts and answer the questions.

Sonia: OK. I have another friend named Dhara. She has an uneven grow of teeth. Her teeth are not properly grown. She feels very embarrassed at times. Any advice for her?

Dr Sharma: No one should feel embarrassed about physical deformity. Her problem is called crowding. Now, there is a solution for this problem also. The patient has to go for an orthodontic treatment. The braces will bring her teeth in proper alignment.

Que A  : Why does Dhara feel embarrassed?

Que B : What is the solution to uneven growth of teeth?

Que C : What is crowding? ​​​​​​​

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જવાબ : Ans A : Dhara feels embarrassed because she has an uneven growth of teeth.

Ans B : Uneven growth of teeth can be corrected by orthodontic treatment, in which braces are fixed on teeth to bring them in proper alignment.

​​​​​​​Ans C : Uneven growth of teeth in called crowding.


Read the extracts and answer the questions.

Sonia: Thank you very much for your valuable suggestions. Indeed, dental science has advanced a lot. I will ask her to consult an orthodontist. Hmmm. Now I am thinking of taking up a project on Dental Health because we have to work on a project in science and I think this is a very useful topic.

Que A : Which project does Sonia want to take up?​​​​​​​

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જવાબ : Ans A : Sonia wants to take up a project on dental health.


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