CBSE Solutions for Class 10 English

GSEB std 10 science solution for Gujarati check Subject Chapters Wise::

Who carries their own way of life and will in general shape an alternate network and make society heterogeneous?

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જવાબ : Transients of different nations carry their own way of life and will in general frame an alternate network and make society heterogeneous.


Which contrasts are simpler to oblige? ​​​​​​

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જવાબ : Cross-slicing contrasts are simpler to oblige.


Give a case of covering contrasts.

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જવાબ : Case of covering contrasts: (a) Northern Ireland individuals are dominatingly Christians however partitioned among Catholics and Protestants. Catholics will in general be poor and have endured. (b) In our nation, Dalits will in general be poor and landless and frequently face foul play and separation however never went to social division.


What did the two players mean to do with the sort of signal they appeared?

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જવાબ : The two players needed to cause the worldwide to notice racial segregation in the United States.


Who began the Civil Rights Movement in the USA?

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જવાબ : Martin Luther King Jr. begun the Civil Rights Movement in the USA.


_________ is a sort of society that has a comparable sort of individuals, particularly with no huge ethnic contrasts.

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જવાબ : Homogeneous


Name a nation where both semantic, just as strict clash, exists.

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જવાબ : Sri Lanka


History shows ________ is the most ideal approach to battle for acknowledgment and furthermore to oblige diversity.

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જવાબ : Democracy


Some of the time, social contrasts can appear as an inadmissible degree of _______ and ______.

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જવાબ : Social disparity, Injustice


In a democracy ________ of social divisions is typical and can be sound.

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જવાબ : Political democracy


In the year _________ the patriots and the UK government marked a ceasefire to suspend the equipped development.

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જવાબ : 1998


Political rivalry along strict completion ethnic lines prompted the deterioration of ______ into six autonomous nations.

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જવાબ : Yugoslavia


______ carry with them their own way of life and will in general shape an alternate social network.

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જવાબ : Migrants


Which bunch in India was the most oppressed?

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જવાબ : Dalits


The contrast among Blacks and Whites in America is an instance of — -

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જવાબ : Social Division


Who are spoken to by the term 'African American'?

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જવાબ : African-Americans or the Blacks is the name given to the relatives of Africans who were brought into America as slaves between seventeenth century and mid nineteenth century.


Name the two competitors who fought at the Mexico Olympics in 1968

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જવાબ : Tommie Smith, John Carlos.


Characterize the term 'transient'.

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જવાબ : Anyone who shifts starting with one area or nation then onto the next locale inside a nation or to another nation, typically for work or different chances, is called traveler.


What is a homogeneous society?

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જવાબ : Homogeneous Society: A general public that has comparative sorts of individuals, particularly where there are no critical ethnic contrasts, for instance: Germany and Sweden.


Clarify the importance of democracy.

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જવાબ : Democracy can be comprehensively characterized as a type of government where rulers are chosen by the individuals. The agents are chosen through free and reasonable decisions.


What did the African-American competitors do so as to cause worldwide to notice 'dark destitution' in the Mexico Olympic?

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જવાબ : 1.            At the Mexico Olympics in 1968, two African-American competitors Tommie Smith and John Carlos fought to draw global consideration towards 'dark destitution'. 2.            They had won the bronze and gold decorations individually. They got their awards wearing dark socks and no shoes to speak to dark destitution. 3.            They remained on the triumph board with held clench hands upraised and bowed heads as an image of 'dark power'. Their intention was to cause worldwide to notice racial separation in the United States.


How is that strict contrasts made social division in Northern Ireland and neglected to do likewise in Netherlands? Clarify.

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જવાબ : Social division happens when social distinction covers with different contrasts. Both Northern Ireland and Netherlands are prevalently Christian however isolated among Catholics and Protestants. In Northern Ireland, class and religion cover with one another. The Catholics there are less in number, poor and endured a background marked by segregation. Covering social contrasts made profound social division and strains in Northern Ireland. Subsequently Catholic and Protestants have had strife. While in the Netherlands, class and religion will in general cut over one another. Catholics and Protestants are about similarly liable to be poor or rich. These cross-slicing social contrasts are simpler to oblige in light of the fact that it is hard to set one gathering of individuals in opposition to the next.


How were Carlos, Smith and Norman punished for their activity at 1968 Mexico Olympics?

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જવાબ : Carlos, Smith and Norman won decorations in the 200 meter race in the 1968 Olympics held at Mexico city. Carlos and Smith, the two African-Americans got their awards wearing dark gloves, dark socks and no shoes to speak to Black destitution. They remained with held clench hands upraised and heads bowed, while the American public song of praise was played to cause worldwide to notice racial separation in the United States. The silver medalist, white Australian competitor, Peter Norman, wore a common freedoms identification on his shirt during the function to show his help to the two African-Americans. 1.  The International Olympic Association held Carlos and Smith blameworthy of abusing the Olympic soul by offering a political expression. Their awards were reclaimed and they were exposed to a great deal of analysis in America.   2.  Norman also languished over his activity and was excluded from the Australian group for the following Olympics.


I'm not catching your meaning by 'Social equality Movement in the USA'?

 

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જવાબ : Social equality Movement in the USA alludes to a lot of functions and change developments pointed toward annulling legitimate racial victimization African-Americans.


Tommie Smith and John Carlos have a place with which ethnic gathering of America?

 

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જવાબ : African-American.


Which function in the USA is alluded as the Black Power Movement (1966-73)?

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જવાબ : Development to end bigotry.


Which University has as of late introduced the sculptures of Tommie Smith and John Carlos in its grounds?

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જવાબ : The San Jose State University.


Name the Australian competitor who indicated compassion and backing to the two American competitors who attempted to cause global to notice racial segregation in the USA.

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જવાબ : Diminish Norman


Name the head of the Civil Rights Movement in USA.

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જવાબ : Martin Luther King Junior.


What was 'Social equality Movement' in United States? Clarify. 

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જવાબ : • Civil Rights Movement in the USA alludes to a lot of functions and change developments pointed toward nullifying lawful racial oppression African-Americans. • It was driven by Martin Luther King Jr. • This development rehearsed peaceful techniques for common rebellion against racially biased laws and practices.


Which kind of social contrast is more perilous and why?

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જવાબ : • Overlapping distinction happens when some social contrasts cover different contrasts. • When one sort of social distinction turns out to be a higher priority than the other and individuals begins feeling that they has a place with various networks. • Thus they makes prospects of profound social division sand pressures. For instance Black and white contrasts in US turns into a social division on the grounds that the blacks will in general be poor and landless, and frequently face treachery and segregation.


How far does the rise of social contrasts lead to social division? Clarify by giving a reasonable model.

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જવાબ : • If social contrasts cross cut each other, it is hard to evade conflicts between the gatherings that hold various perspectives. • It implies that bunches that share a typical enthusiasm on one issue are probably going to be in various sides of an alternate issue. • For instance, in Northern Ireland class and religion will in general slice over one another prompting social pressures.


"Social division happens when some social contrasts cover with different contrasts." Justify the announcement.

 

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જવાબ : • The distinction between the Blacks and Whites turns into a social division in the US in light of the fact that the Blacks will in general be poor, destitute and victimized. • In our nation Dalits will in general be poor and landless. They frequently face segregation and bad form. • One sort of social contrast turns out to be more significant when others begin feeling that they have a place with various networks.


What are the three factors that decide the result of social divisions in governmental issues? Clarify.

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જવાબ : • The individuals' view of their personalities: When this is particular, the convenience of different characters gets troublesome. • Representation of a network by political pioneers: While speaking to a network, on the off chance that lawmakers raise requests that are protected, at that point it is simpler to oblige those requests. • The administration's response: If the sensible requests of a network are smothered by the administration, at that point it prompts social divisions, which thusly undermine the uprightness of the nation.


Notice one effect of relocation.

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જવાબ : Relocation transforms a homogeneous nation into a multi-social nation.


Feature the instance of the Netherlands concerning cross cutting of social contrasts.

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જવાબ : In Netherlands, the two Catholics and Protestants cut over one another as both these networks are similarly poor and rich.


Which University has as of late introduced the sculptures of Tommie Smith and John Carlos in its grounds? ​​

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જવાબ : The San Jose State University, California, USA has as of late, in 2005, introduced the sculptures of Tommie Smith and John Carlos in its grounds.


What move was made by International Olympic Association against every one of the three Olympians, Carlos, Smith and Norman Peter?

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જવાબ : The accompanying moves were made against the three Olympians, Carlos, Smith and Norman. • Carlos and Smith were held blameworthy of abusing the soul of the gamgs by offering a political expression.   •  Their decorations were reclaimed.   •  Norman also languished over his activity and was excluded from the Australian group for the following Olympic.


Each social distinction doesn't prompt social division. Do you concur with the announcement? Legitimize your answer.

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જવાબ : No, all social contrasts don't prompt social divisions. It relies on the social and political conditions whether a social distinction will prompt a social division. A mix of social contrasts alongside different contrasts aggregately chooses whether or not a social distinction will change over into social division. For instance, a mix of race and financial backwardness would comprise a social contrast that may prompt social division. Notwithstanding, it relies upon how the ideological groups manage this issue and how the administration reacts to it. It differs all around. While language or religion might be a type of social contrast prompting social division in a specific type of society, it may not happen in another general public because of various winning conditions. For instance, in Belgium, despite the fact that there is phonetic type of social distinction, it has not prompted social division.


What did the dark glove and raised held clench hand mean? For what reason did the two competitors do as such?

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જવાબ : The dark glove and raised held clench hand were intended to symboliQuestione dark power. The competitors did as such in the Mexico Olympics (1968) to imply the separation looked by the individuals of color. With this signal, they attempted to cause global to notice racial separation in the United States. The two men—Tommie Smith and John Carlos—did this to speak to solidarity in Black America. In the United States, during that time, a significant racial segregation was going on where the Black Americans, because of their dull tone, were peered downward on and were not treated as equivalents with the White AmericAnswer: In request to catch global eye on this issue the competitors chose to put on dark glove and raise the held clench hand when they were being granted their awards.


What move was made by the International Olympic Association against every one of the three Olympians—Carlos, Smith and Peter Norman?

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જવાબ : The International Olympic Association held Carlos and Smith liable of disregarding the soul of Olympic Games by offering a solid political expression during the granting of awards to them. The awards given to Smith and Carlos were reclaimed from them by the Association and back home they confronted a great deal of analysis and were peered downward on for their demonstrations. Norman too confronted ramifications for supporting the demonstration of Smith and Carlos. In spite of the fact that his awards were not reclaimed, he languished over his activity and was excluded from the Australian group for the following Olympics.


In spite of being a country with various social divisions, why has Netherlands not confronted an emergencies or a contention?

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જવાબ : Coming up next are the reasons why notwithstanding being a country with various social divisions, the Netherlands has not confronted an emergencies or a contention. •             Dominant Religion: The predominant religion winning in the Netherlands is Christianity. The two Catholics and Protestants are Christians and subsequently there is no contention as far as which religion is prevalent. •             No uniqueness: In the Netherlands, there is no dissimilarity between the rich and the poor among Catholic and Protestant people group. •             No segregation: Even however there exist two classes of the rich and poor people and two networks—Catholics and Protestants, there is no separation based on position and religion.


What is the fundamental base of social divisions in our general public?

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જવાબ : Position, religion and sexual orientation are the fundamental bases of social divisions in our general public.


What is the importance of homogeneous society?

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જવાબ : A homogeneous society shares a typical language, identity and culture. Japan and South Korea are instances of homogeneous social orders.


Name two African American competitors who won gold and bronze decorations individually in the 1968 Olympics.

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જવાબ : Tommie Smith, John Carlos


What was the period during which the Civil battle in the USA occurred?

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જવાબ : 1954-1968


In which year did the dark power development rise?

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જવાબ : 1966


What can be named as the principle root of social contrasts?

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જવાબ : Accident of birth


Give a case of one social contrast which did not depend on the mishap of birth.

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જવાબ : Atheism


Nations like Germany and Sweden were once exceptionally ______ yet are as of late going through a fast changing attributable to transients.

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જવાબ : Homogeneous


What are the highlights of a homogeneous society? Notice the name of any one nation having such society.

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જવાબ : Coming up next are the highlights of a homogeneous society.

A homogeneous society is a general public that has comparative sorts of individuals.

 

In a homogeneous society, there are no critical ethnic contrasts and individuals share a typical culture. These days, homogeneous social orders are going through fast change because of the inundation of individuals.

For example, Germany and Sweden have homogeneous social orders however they are additionally turning out to be multi-social with the flood of individuals.


Clarify with models various types of social contrasts.

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જવાબ : There are two types of social contrasts—covering social contrasts and cross-cutting social contrasts.

•             Overlapping social contrasts: When some social distinction covers with other distinction, it produces social divisions. In such a circumstance, one sort of social distinction turns out to be a higher priority than the other and individuals begin feeling that they have a place with various networks.

For instance, the contrast among Blacks and Whites in the United States turns into a purpose behind a social division since Blacks will in general be poor and landless and frequently face unfairness and separation.

•             Cross-cutting Differences: If social contrasts cross cut each other, it is hard to set gathering of individuals in opposition to the next. It implies that bunches that share a typical enthusiasm on an issue are probably going to be on various sides on an alternate issue.

For instance Northern Ireland and the Netherlands both are prevalently Christian nations yet are partitioned among Catholics and Protestants. In Northern Ireland, class and religion cover one another, where Catholics will in general be poor and have endured segregation though in the Neth¬erlands, class and religion will in general cross cut it one another and both are similarly liable to be rich or poor. It implies they have struggle in Northern Ireland and it isn't so in the Netherlands. Cross-slicing social contrasts are simpler to oblige.


"We have various personalities in various settings." Support the announcement with three realities.

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જવાબ : The presence of various financial, strict, semantic and rank gathering gives us various characters at various occasions and in various settings. This can be called social diversity. These characters eventually partition us and sooner or later join us. For instance, one can be Hindu or Muslim or Sikh however with regards to training we are on the whole understudies independent of our religion. Coming up next are current realities to help the announcement.

•    People having a place with same religion feel that they don't have a place with a similar network on the grounds that their rank is unique. For instance, Hindus are the entirety of a similar religion however there are various positions.

•   Sometimes individuals from various religions can have same position which gives them a feeling of belongingness.

•   It might be seen among rich and needy individuals that they don't hold sincere even subsequent to having a place with a similar religion, same position and even family.


Depict the elements which determine the end results of the governmental issues of social division?

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જવાબ : Three factors that decide the result of governmental issues of social divisions are as per the following.

•             The way individuals see their distinguishes: Social divisions may occur, if individuals demand an extraordinary acknowledgment to their characters. On the off chance that individuals see their characters in solitary terms, it turns out to be hard to oblige and dodge social divisions.

•             Leadership gave by political pioneers/The manner in which political pioneers respond to the circumstances: The pretended by political pioneers and the administration gave by them assume a significant function in making or filling social divisions.

•             The response of the administration to demands ofdifferent gatherings: If the administration gives equivalent portrayal and equivalent portion of capacity to all the major and minor gatherings in the general public, the odds of social divisions minimiQuestione. On the off chance that the administration attempts to stifle a demand, it could make turmoil, in this manner making ready for social divisions.


What were the explanations behind clash in Ireland? How was the issue settled?

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જવાબ : There was a genuine ethnic and political clash in Northern Ireland for a long time. The fundamental explanation behind the contention was the division and the demand for partition by the two existing social gatherings, for example the Catholics and the Protestants. The Protestants who were spoken to by the Unionists demanded that they ought not be isolated from the United Kingdom as it is transcendently Protestant. Then again, the Catholics, who were spoken to by the Nationalist Party, demanded that Northern Ireland ought to be bound together with the Republic of Ireland, which has been overwhelmingly a Catholic nation. The issue was settled in 1998, when the British Government and the Nationalist Party marked a ceasefire after which the equipped battle between the two social gatherings finished.


How does covering of social contrasts lead to social division? For what reason is it simpler to oblige cross-cutting contrasts than overlapping* contrasts?

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જવાબ : Covering of social contrasts happens when some social distinction covers other distinction. Circumstances of this sort produce social divisions, when one sort of social distinction turns out to be a higher priority than the other and individuals begin feeling that they have a place with various networks. For instance, distinction among Blacks and Whites in the United States turns into a social division since Blacks will in general be poor and landless, and frequently face shamefulness and segregation. In our nation, dalits will in general be poor and landless and regularly face bad form and separation. Covering contrasts make plausibility of profound social divisions and strains.

 

While cross-cutting contrasts happen when social contrasts cross-cut each other, it is hard to set gathering of individuals in opposition to the next. It implies that bunches that share a typical enthusiasm on the issue are probably going to be on various sides on an alternate issue. For instance, Northern Ireland and the Netherlands, both, are dominatingly Christians however partitioned among Catholics and Protestants. In Northern Ireland, class and religion cover one another, if Catholics will in general be poor and have endured separation while in Netherland, class and religion will in general cross-cut one another and both are similarly liable to be rich or poor. It implies they have strife in Northern Ireland and it isn't so in the Netherlands. Cross-slice social contrasts are simpler to oblige.


How do social divisions influence legislative issues? Give two models.

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જવાબ : Democracy includes rivalry among different ideological groups. In the event that these ideological groups utilize this

rivalry on the side of some social divisions, it can prompt political divisions. This can lead

to struggle, viciousness or even breaking down of a nation. This has occurred in numerous nations:

(I) First model is of North Ireland where strict divisions prompted ethno-political clash. Two significant groups of Christianity – Protestants (53 percent) and Roman Catholics(44 percent) are spoken to in the nation. The Catholics were spoken to by Nationalist gatherings who demanded that Northern Ireland be bound together with the Republic of Ireland, an overwhelmingly Catholic nation. The Protestants were spoken to by Unionists who needed to stay with the UK, which is prevalently protestant. The battle among Nationalist and Unionist prompted social clashes where many regular folks kicked the bucket.

(ii) Another model is of Yugoslavia where political rivalry along strict and ethnic lines prompted the crumbling of Yugoslavia into six free nations.


When does a social distinction become a social division?

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જવાબ : The social division happens when some social contrast covers with different contrasts. Circumstances of the sort when one sort of social contrast turns out to be a higher priority than the other and individuals begin feeling that they have a place with various networks, offers ascend to the social divisions. For instance, the contrast between the Blacks and Whites turns into a social division in the US in light of the fact that the Blacks will in general be poor, destitute and oppressed. In India, Dalits will in general be poor and landless. They regularly face segregation and bad form.


Talk about three factors that decide the results of legislative issues of social divisions.

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જવાબ : The three factors that decide the results of legislative issues of social divisions are:

(I) The manner in which individuals see their personalities: If individuals see their characters in solitary terms and demand an extraordinary acknowledgment, it turns out to be exceptionally hard to oblige. Notwithstanding, in the event that individuals see their ways of life as an aspect of the country, at that point individuals having a place with the various projects, religions and customs can live calmly in a nation.

(ii) The manner in which the pioneers raise the demands of any network: It is simpler to oblige demands that are inside the established system and are not at the expense of another network. For instance, the demand for 'just Sinhala' was at the expense of the intrigue and character of the Tamil people group in Sri Lanka.

(iii) Government's response to the demands of various gatherings: It relies upon how the administration responds to the demands of various gatherings. The odds of social division are limited if the administration gives equivalent portrayal to all the major and minor gatherings in the general public and forces are shared among every one of them.


Clarify the starting points of social contrasts.

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જવાબ : Starting points of Social contrasts:

1.   Accident of birth. We don't decide to have a place with our locale. We have a place with it basically on the grounds that we were naturally introduced to it. We experience social contrasts dependent on mishap of birth in our regular daily existences.

 

2.  Based on decisions. A portion of the distinctions depend on our decisions. A few people are skeptics. They don't have confidence in God or any religion. A few people decide to follow a religion other than the one in which they were conceived. The greater part of us decide to contemplate a subject of our advantage and an occupation where we can dominate. All these lead to arrangement of social gatherings that depend on our decisions.

For instance, Nagaland, Uttrakhand and Jharkhand.

 

3.    Restricting of Center-State relations. The protected courses of action for sharing force work contingent upon how the decision gatherings and pioneers follow these plans. For quite a while, the . same gathering managed both at the Center and in the greater part of states. Post-1990 saw the ascent of provincial gatherings. Since no single gathering got an unmistakable larger part in the Lok Sabha, the public gatherings needed to go into a collusion which prompted another culture of intensity sharing and regard for self-sufficiency of State Governments.


What are the three fundamental factors that decide the result of social divisions in governmental issues? Clarify.

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જવાબ : Three components deciding the result of social divisions in legislative issues are:

(I) How individuals see their personalities. In the event that individuals see their characters in restrictive terms, it gets hard to oblige them. However long individuals in Northern Ireland considered themselves to be just Catholic or Protestant, their disparities were hard to accommodate. It is simpler if characters are integral with public personalities. This assists with remaining together. This is the manner by which a great many people in our nation see their character. They feel and think as Indian just as having a place with a State or a language gathering or a social or strict gathering.

 

(ii) How political pioneers raise demands of any network. It is simpler to oblige demands that are inside the sacred structure and are not at the expense of another network. The demand for 'just Sinhala' was at the expense of the intrigue and personality of the Tamil people group in Sri Lanka.

 

(iii) How Government responds to demands of various gatherings. On the off chance that the rulers are happy to share control and oblige the sensible demands of minority network, as in Belgium, social divisions become less undermining for the nation. Yet, in the event that the demand is smothered for the sake of public solidarity, as in Sri Lanka, the final product is very inverse. Such endeavors at constrained reconciliation sow the seeds of breaking down.


What punishment was forced on 'Carlos, Smith and Norman' for their activity at the 1967 Mexico Olympics?

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જવાબ : 1.  The International Olympic Association held Carlos and Smith blameworthy of disregarding the Olympic soul by offering a political expression. Their awards were reclaimed.

2.    In America, they were exposed to a great deal of analysis.

 

3.  Norman was avoided from the Australian group in the following Olympics.


Clarify the two bases of Social contrasts with models.

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જવાબ : Origins of Social contrasts:

1.   Accident of birth. We don't decide to have a place with our locale. We have a place with it just in light of the fact that we were naturally introduced to it. We experience social contrasts dependent on mishap of birth in our regular day to day existences

2.  Based on decisions. A portion of the distinctions depend on our decisions. A few people are skeptics. They don't have confidence in God or any religion. A few people decide to follow a religion other than the one in which they were conceived. The majority of us decide to examine a subject of our advantage and an occupation where we can dominate. All these lead to arrangement of social gatherings that depend on our decisions.


"In a democracy, political articulation of social division is ordinary and can be solid". Legitimize this announcement with appropriate contentions.

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જવાબ : In a democracy, political articulation of social divisions is typical and can be sound. This permits different impeded and peripheral social gatherings to communicate their complaints and get the legislature to take care of these.

Taking the instances of Belgium and Sri Lanka, if the rulers are eager to share control and oblige the sensible demands of minority network, social divisions become less undermining for the nation. Indeed it might demonstrate solid for a democracy.

Articulations of different sorts of social divisions in legislative issues frequently brings about their dropping each other and in this manner decreasing their force. This prompts fortifying of democracy.

However long individuals in northern Ireland considered themselves to be just Catholic or Protestant, their disparities were hard to accommodate.

A larger part of Belgians presently feel that they are as much Belgian as they are Dutch or German-talking. This encourages them to remain together.


For what reason do a few people imagine that it's not right to politicize social divisions? Give three reasons.

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જવાબ : Social divisions of some sort exist in many nations of the world and these divisions are reflected in legislative issues and influence governmental issues. Articulation of social divisions in legislative issues lead to catastrophe. In the event that social divisions do exist in a nation, they should never be communicated in governmental issues, on the grounds that the mix of legislative issues and social divisions is perilous.

•             Democracy includes rivalry among different ideological groups. Their opposition will in general separation society.

•             If they begin contending regarding some current social division, it can make social divisions into political divisions and lead to strife, savagery or even crumbling of a nation. In Yugoslavia, political rivalry along strict and ethnic lines prompted deterioration of the nation into six free nations.

•             Social divisions influence casting a ballot in many nations. Individuals from one network will in general incline toward some gathering more than others.


What are the three fundamental factors that decide the result of social divisions in legislative issues? Clarify.

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જવાબ : Three components deciding the result of social divisions in legislative issues are:

(I) How individuals see their personalities. On the off chance that individuals see their personalities in elite terms, it gets hard to oblige them. However long individuals in Northern Ireland considered themselves to be just Catholic or Protestant, their disparities were hard to accommodate. It is simpler if personalities are corresponding with public characters. This assists with remaining together. This is the manner by which a great many people in our nation see their character. They feel and think as Indian just as having a place with a State or a language gathering or a social or strict gathering.

(ii) How political pioneers raise demands of any network. It is simpler to oblige demands that are inside the established structure and are not at the expense of another network. The demand for 'just Sinhala' was at the expense of the intrigue and personality of the Tamil people group in Sri Lanka.

(iii) How Government responds to demands of various gatherings. In the event that the rulers are eager to share control and oblige the sensible demands of minority network, as in Belgium, social divisions become less compromising for the nation. However, in the event that the demand is stifled for the sake of public solidarity, as in Sri Lanka, the outcome is very inverse. Such endeavors at constrained combination sow the seeds of breaking down.


"Statement of social varieties need not be viewed as a wellspring of peril". Clarify the announcement with three contentions.

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જવાબ : •  In a democracy, political articulation of social divisions is typical and can be solid. This permits different burdened and peripheral social gatherings to communicate their complaints and get the legislature to take care of these.

•  Expression of different sorts of social divisions in governmental issues frequently brings about their counterbalancing each other and subsequently lessening their power. This prompts reinforcing of a democracy.

•  But an inspirational demeanor towards diversity and a readiness to oblige it don't come about without any problem. Individuals who feel denied need to battle against the shameful acts. Such a battle frequently takes the majority rule way, voicing their demands in a serene and protected way.


Clarify three factors that decide the result of governmental issues of social divisions.

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જવાબ : Three elements deciding the result of governmental issues of social divisions are:

(I) How individuals see their personalities. In the event that individuals see their personalities in selective terms, it gets hard to oblige. However long individuals in Northern Ireland considered themselves to be just Catholic or Protestant, their disparities were hard to accommodate. It is simpler if characters are corresponding with public personalities. This assists with remaining together. This is the way a great many people in our nation see their personality. They feel and think as Indian just as having a place with a State or a language gathering or a social or strict gathering.

(ii) How political pioneers raise demands of any network. It is simpler to oblige demands that are inside the protected structure and are not at the expense of another network. The demand for 'just Sinhala' was at the expense of the intrigue and personality of the Tamil people group in Sri Lanka.

(iii) How Government responds to demands of various gatherings. In the event that the rulers are happy to share control and oblige the sensible demands of minority network, as in Belgium, social divisions become less compromising for the nation. Be that as it may, if the demand is stifled for the sake of public solidarity, as in Sri Lanka, the final product is very inverse. Such endeavors at constrained combination sow the seeds of breaking down.


How were Carlos, Smith and Norman punished for their activity at 1968 Mexico Olympics?

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જવાબ : Carlos, Smith and Norman won decorations in the 200 meter race in the 1968 Olympics held at Mexico city. Carlos and Smith, the two African-Americans got their decorations wearing black gloves, black socks and no shoes to speak to Black destitution. They remained with gripped clench hands upraised and heads bowed, while the American public hymn was played to cause worldwide to notice racial separation in the United States.

The silver medalist, white Australian competitor, Peter Norman, wore a basic liberties identification on his shirt during the function to show his help to the two African-Americans.

1.  The International Olympic Association held Carlos and Smith blameworthy of disregarding the Olympic soul by offering a political expression. Their awards were reclaimed and they were exposed to a great deal of analysis in America.

2.   Norman also languished over his activity and was excluded from the Australian group for the following Olympics.


How is that strict contrasts made social division in Northern Ireland and neglected to do likewise in Netherlands? Clarify.

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જવાબ : Social division happens when social distinction covers with different contrasts. Both Northern Ireland and Netherlands are prevalently Christian yet isolated among Catholics and Protestants.

In Northern Ireland, class and religion cover with one another. The Catholics there are less in number, poor and endured a background marked by segregation. Covering social contrasts made profound social division and pressures in Northern Ireland. Subsequently Catholic and Protestants have had struggle.

While in the Netherlands, class and religion will in general cut over one another. Catholics and Protestants are about similarly liable to be poor or rich. These cross-slicing social contrasts are simpler to oblige on the grounds that it is hard to set one gathering of individuals in opposition to the next.


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1

sentences isn't right about the "Black Power Movement"

A

1998

2

Nationalists and the UK government show up at an arrangement

B

Ordinary

3

political articulation of social divisions is

C

It upheld serene strategies

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જવાબ :

1-C, 2-A, 3-B

1

Most nations of the world are

A

Democracy

2

Most nations of the world are not

B

Multi social

3

is the most ideal approach to battle for acknowledgment and likewise to oblige diversity

C

Uni Social

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જવાબ :

1-B, 2-C, 3-A

1

networks in India was in a pretty much comparable situation as that ofs in USA

A

It rose in 1966

2

networks in India was in a pretty much comparable situation as that of whites in USA

B

Dalit

3

The level of Protestant Christians in Northern Ireland

C

Brahmans

4

sentences right about the "Black Power Movement"

D

53

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જવાબ :

1-B, 2-C, 3-D, 4-A

1

is the most ideal approach to battle for acknowledgment and likewise to oblige diversity

A

Christianity

2

which nation endured deterioration because of political battles based on strict and ethnic characters

B

India

3

which nation didn’t endured deterioration because of political battles based on strict and ethnic characters

C

Yugoslavia

4

the conspicuous strict gathering in Northern Ireland and the Netherlands

D

democracy

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જવાબ :

1-D, 2-C, 3-B, 4-A

1

Most nations of the world are

A

Ordinary

2

Most nations of the world are not

B

Anonymus

3

political articulation of social divisions is

C

Uni Social

4

political articulation of social divisions isn’t

D

Multi social

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જવાબ :

1-D, 2-C, 3-A, 4-B

1

isn't right about democracy

A

Belgium

2

right about democracy

B

Due to political competition in a democracy, social divisional get reflected impolities.

3

individuals who live in various areas communicate in various dialects

C

Democracy consistently prompts crumbling of society based on social divisions

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જવાબ :

1-B, 2-C, 3-A

1

general public with comparative sorts of individuals called

A

Homogeneous

2

The level of Protestant Christians in Northern Ireland

B

1998

3

Nationalists and the UK government show up at an arrangement

C

53

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જવાબ :

1-A, 2-C, 3-B

1

networks in India was in a pretty much comparable situation as that ofs in USA

A

It rose in 1966

2

networks in India was in a pretty much comparable situation as that of whites in USA

B

Dalits

3

sentences isn't right about the "Black Power Movement"

C

Brahmins

4

sentences right about the "Black Power Movement"

D

It upheld serene strategies

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જવાબ :

1-B, 2-C, 3-D, 4-A

1

Civil Rights Movement happen in USA

A

Protest by African-American competitors against the racial separation of African-Americans

2

the conspicuous strict gathering in Northern Ireland and the Netherlands

B

1954-1968

3

uncommon about the 1968 Olympics held at Mexico city

C

Mexico City upheld the demand

4

 common about the 1968 Olympics held at Mexico city

D

Christianity

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જવાબ :

1-B, 2-D, 3-A, 4-C

1

Black Power Movement developed in

A

1975

2

Black Power Movement endured in

B

introducing their sculptures in the University grounds

3

San Jose State University honor Tommie Smith and Carlos by

C

1966

4

San Jose State University honor Tommie Smith and Carlos buy not

D

giving them occupations

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જવાબ :

1-C, 2-A, 3-B, 4-D

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Democracy and Diversity

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